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What Does Trump Mean By ‘Space Force’?

March 14, 2018 by  
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The amendment made it into the House’s version of an annual defense bill, but the Senate’s version banned it. The Pentagon stood by in its opposition, which was carried over from the Obama administration. Congress passed their final bill in November with no mention of the space corps. Its most fervent supporters vowed momentum would return, but the idea has mostly fallen out of consideration again.

Until, of course, Trump brought it up on Tuesday. The president’s view of space as a “war-fighting domain” is in line with what multiple Air Force officials have said since he took office. But it’s not clear what—if anything—Trump’s accidental pivot means for future policy. The Pentagon told me they wouldn’t release an official statement Tuesday night and suggested calling again in the morning. The White House did not respond to a request for clarification of Trump’s comments. Rogers and Cooper, meanwhile, are pleased.

“I am so proud of President Trump’s support of this important and historic initiative to create an independent space force,” Rogers said in a statement to The Atlantic. “I look forward to working with the Trump administration to make this a reality in the near future.”

In a separate statement, Cooper said that “while I have not seen anything beyond President Trump’s comments today, his remarks seem encouraging.”

Trump’s appearance in California marks the second time in less than a week that the president’s statements about the nation’s space ambitions contradict actual policy. During a Cabinet meeting at the White House on Thursday, Trump decided to praise the work of SpaceX, Elon Musk’s company, and ended up undermining a very expensive rocket program at NASA. Trump made supporters of the NASA program wince when he seemed to suggest that he’d rather have commercial companies like SpaceX paying for rocket launches than the government.

War in space, despite what the tone of some leaders may suggest, is not imminent. But peace, as in many places on Earth, is tenuous. While the Outer Space Treaty of 1967 bans the placement of weapons on mass destruction in Earth’s orbit, there’s no comprehensive treaty on the use of space weapons, nor any international agreement on what, exactly, a space weapon would be. If fighting breaks out, it would unfold in the mess of hundreds of communications, navigation, weather, and reconnaissance satellites on which society depends in countless ways. Infrastructure could crumble without a single shot fired.

It’s been more than 70 years since the United States established its last new military branch, the Air Force. The president may be keen on establishing another while he’s in office, but the country probably will stick with the ones it has.

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After Tillerson, embattled VA secretary could be next, Trump’s advisers say

March 14, 2018 by  
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President Trump is souring on his embattled Veterans Affairs secretary, David Shulkin, and telling aides he might replace him as part of a broader shake-up of his Cabinet, according to three advisers to the president.

As Trump seeks to widen a changing of the guard that started Tuesday with his firing of Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, Shulkin could be next, the advisers said.

Senior White House officials said Shulkin could be forced out within days.

The president is considering Energy Secretary Rick Perry, an Air Force veteran, to replace Shulkin, as the New York Times first reported. Trump invited Perry to the White House for lunch on Monday but did not formally offer him the job.

A physician and former hospital executive who won unanimous confirmation by the Senate last year, Shulkin, 58, has been a favorite of Trump’s, racking up legislative victories and fast changes at an agency the president railed against on the campaign trail.

But months of turmoil in VA’s senior ranks have roiled the ­second-largest federal bureaucracy, which employs 360,000 people. Shulkin has said publicly that high-level political appointees installed by the White House are scheming to oust him over personality and policy differences.

Shulkin, the only Obama administration holdover in the Trump Cabinet, has taken a moderate approach to expanding the Choice Program, which gives veterans the option to see private doctors outside the system. He has advocated leaving the decision to VA doctors, in part because private care, with expensive co-pays, would cost taxpayers much more than the current system.

But conservatives at the agency and in the White House, backed by the billionaire Koch brothers, have pushed for more private care — and say Shulkin has hindered that goal.

Shulkin’s security detail is also under investigation by VA Inspector General Michael Missal, who is expected to release a report within weeks on alleged abuses by some of its members.

He also has clashed with White House appointees at the agency on changing VA’s motto to embrace female veterans and on several high-level personnel decisions.

The tensions became public in February with the release of a critical report by the inspector general on a 10-day trip Shulkin took with his top staff to Europe last summer. The trip included six-and-a-half days of sightseeing, and the secretary improperly accepted a gift of tickets to a Wimbledon tennis match, the watchdog found. His chief of staff resigned after the report said she doctored an email to justify allowing Shulkin’s wife to travel to Europe at taxpayers’ expense. Shulkin repaid the government for the tennis tickets and for his wife’s airfare.

In the weeks since the report’s release, his detractors have lobbied the White House to force Shulkin out. After the secretary met with White House Chief of Staff John F. Kelly several times, it appeared that he was safe. Shulkin said Kelly had given him the go-ahead to dispatch those on his staff he viewed as obstructionists. A majority of key lawmakers on Capitol Hill have rallied to his side. As recently as last week, the president was supporting Shulkin, who has openly discussed his conversations with Kelly with reporters.

But as of Tuesday, none of the appointees had been fired. Senior White House aides have mounted an internal campaign to convince Trump that the administration’s priorities — chief among them his promise to veterans that appointments with private doctors should be more readily accessible — are at odds with Shulkin’s.

Trump met with Shulkin in the Oval Office last week and asked him about his efforts to expand the Choice Program.

The president then telephoned Pete Hegseth, weekend co-host of “Fox Friends” and a former chief executive of Concerned Veterans for America, a conservative advocacy group backed by the Kochs. The president wanted his views on how to move forward.

Hegseth said he favored moving as aggressively as possible to a private-care model, according to someone with knowledge of his answer. Shulkin said he favored a more moderate approach.

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